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Technique

Pork ribs, every fire

Same rack, different clocks. 3-2-1, no-wrap, hot and fast, oven-then-broil, a kettle, a dry Memphis finish, a gochujang lacquer.

When: Any pork rib — baby back, spare, St. Louis. Pick the fire that matches the day, then use the bend test, not a blog’s hour marks.

Steps

  1. 1

    Peel the membrane. Leave it and the rub never reaches the meat.

  2. 2

    Match the method to the clock: oven or hot-and-fast when you have 3 hours; 3-2-1 or no-wrap when you have the afternoon; kettle if you do not own a smoker.

  3. 3

    Cook until the rack bends 90° from the center and a probe slides between the bones. 195°F is a neighborhood.

  4. 4

    Sauce is a glaze at the end — except Memphis dry, which wants a vinegar mop and a last dust of rub off the fire.

Common mistakes

  • Running every rack as 3-2-1 because a pin said so. Baby backs overcook in that extra wrap hour.
  • Glazing at the start of a 300°F cook and wondering why the sugar turned to tar.

Swaps

Same method, different tools. The idea does not change.

  • 3-2-1 for spares when you have the afternoon.
  • Oven-then-broil or hot-and-fast when you have a weeknight.
  • No-wrap when bark is the point.

Best practices

  • The bend test beats the clock. A 90-degree arc with a small crack in the bark is done.
  • Peel the membrane. Sauce only at the end unless you are mopping Memphis-style.

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